Final exam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Final exam - Essay ExamplePresident Obama won with a landslide because of the intense challenges that the country was facing due to poor Republican Party leadership under former hot seat Bush administration.Retrospective ballot is a type of voting whereby wad ballot for officials when times atomic number 18 good and against them when times are bad. In this case, parties vying for the various seats compete by emphasizing on competence, the way they reflect on public goals and not by taking particular policy stands. to a lower place retrospective voting, voters do not b some other in forming preferences on complex issues, but rather vote depending on their evaluation of the past performance. This means that voters focus only on the or so essential issues and it demands rattling little of the voters. Moreover, politicians have a strong incentive in solving problems that the public wants them solved.Retrospective voting also gives room for deliberation and experimentation of unp opular policies provided the results are pleasing to the citizens before the next elections. Its primary(prenominal) disadvantage is the fact that it is not easy to get rid of bad political leaders unless super bad disasters happen. Prospective voting on the other hand refers to the type of voting that involves considering the future eudaimonia of the citizens or country at large been in the voters mind. Both these two types of voting are in truth common in the USA.There are many complaints about the US bureaucracies though some of the most common complaints include the issue of duplication of duties as some bureaucracies are said to be to a fault large. Some other people complain about them being too expensive to run with other arguing that they are extremely powerful. The issue of speed is also often raised whenever discussing bureaucracies whereby some people claim that they act very slowly since federal employees seem to have so much melodic line security thus have little f ear of losing their jobs because of